See thirsty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thirsty"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "thristy"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "tristy"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "thristie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "thristy"
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"word": "thristy"
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{
"args": {
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"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "by surface analysis, thirst + -y",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English þurstiġ (with vocalism modified after þyrstan), from Proto-West Germanic *þurstug; by surface analysis, thirst + -y.\nFor forms with /f/, see thirst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thirsti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thursty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þristi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrisstiȝ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ormulum"
]
},
{
"form": "thrustye",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "thursti",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "thyrstye",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "thresti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thristi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thristie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thristy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thrustie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thrysty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þristy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fursti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þhursti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þorste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
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},
"expansion": "thirsty",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thirsty",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 37 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nutrition",
"orig": "enm:Nutrition",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thirsty; having a need of or desire for hydration."
],
"id": "en-thirsty-enm-adj-FWjYXPBN",
"links": [
[
"Thirsty",
"thirsty#English"
],
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"hydration",
"hydration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 37 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nutrition",
"orig": "enm:Nutrition",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking hydration; arid, dehydrated."
],
"id": "en-thirsty-enm-adj-cFHrA~cB",
"links": [
[
"Lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"hydration",
"hydration"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"dehydrated",
"dehydrated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 2 15 3 3 6 5 5 7 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 37 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nutrition",
"orig": "enm:Nutrition",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eager, craving; greatly desiring something."
],
"id": "en-thirsty-enm-adj-0HY7yPqn",
"links": [
[
"Eager",
"eager"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
],
[
"greatly",
"greatly"
],
[
"desiring",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 2 15 3 3 6 5 5 7 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Dehydrating, desiccating; causing thirst."
],
"id": "en-thirsty-enm-adj-5fJUBMjo",
"links": [
[
"Dehydrating",
"dehydrating"
],
[
"desiccating",
"desiccate"
],
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Dehydrating, desiccating; causing thirst."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθirstiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθurstiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθrustiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθristiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθrɛstiː/",
"note": "East Anglia, Northern, North Midland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfurstiː/",
"note": "West Midland, Southern"
}
],
"word": "thirsty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -y",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Nutrition"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thirsty"
},
{
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"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "thristy"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "tristy"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "thristie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "thristy"
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{
"lang": "Shetland",
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"word": "tristy"
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"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "thristy"
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"expansion": "Old English þurstiġ",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "-y",
"nocap": "1"
},
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"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English þurstiġ (with vocalism modified after þyrstan), from Proto-West Germanic *þurstug; by surface analysis, thirst + -y.\nFor forms with /f/, see thirst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thirsti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thursty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þristi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrisstiȝ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ormulum"
]
},
{
"form": "thrustye",
"tags": [
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"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "thursti",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "thyrstye",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "thresti",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "thristi",
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},
{
"form": "thristie",
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},
{
"form": "thristy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thrustie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thrysty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þristy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fursti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þhursti",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þorste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
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},
"expansion": "thirsty",
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},
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Thirsty; having a need of or desire for hydration."
],
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"thirsty#English"
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{
"glosses": [
"Lacking hydration; arid, dehydrated."
],
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"Lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"hydration",
"hydration"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
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"dehydrated",
"dehydrated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Eager, craving; greatly desiring something."
],
"links": [
[
"Eager",
"eager"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
],
[
"greatly",
"greatly"
],
[
"desiring",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Dehydrating, desiccating; causing thirst."
],
"links": [
[
"Dehydrating",
"dehydrating"
],
[
"desiccating",
"desiccate"
],
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Dehydrating, desiccating; causing thirst."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθirstiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθurstiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθrustiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθristiː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθrɛstiː/",
"note": "East Anglia, Northern, North Midland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfurstiː/",
"note": "West Midland, Southern"
}
],
"word": "thirsty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thirsty meaning in Middle English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.